Parizvino, vanhu vazhinji vanoteerera kuderedzwa kwekabhoni yezvivakwa pazvivakwa zvekusingaperi.Iko hakuna kutsvagisa kwakawanda pamatanho ekudzikisa kabhoni kune zvivakwa zvenguva pfupi panzvimbo dzekuvaka.Madhipatimendi epurojekiti panzvimbo dzekuvaka ane hupenyu hwesevhisi isingasviki makore mashanu anowanzo shandisa dzimba dzemhando dzemodular, dzinogona kushandiswa zvakare.Deredza marara ezvivakwa zvekuvaka uye kuderedza carbon emissions.
Kuti uwedzere kudzikisira kuburitsa kabhoni, iyi faira inogadzira inotendeuka modular photovoltaic system yekutendeuka modular imba purojekiti kuti ipe simba rakachena panguva yekushanda kwayo.Iyo yakafanana yekutendeuka photovoltaic system inorongedzerwa pane yechinguva chivakwa chedhipatimendi reprojekiti yenzvimbo yekuvaka, uye yakajairwa photovoltaic rutsigiro uye yayo photovoltaic system dhizaini inoitwa nenzira modular, uye iyo modularized yakabatanidzwa dhizaini inoitwa neimwe yakatarwa. yeyuniti modulus kuumba yakabatanidzwa uye modularized, inobviswa uye inotendeuka zvigadzirwa zvehunyanzvi.Ichi chigadzirwa chinovandudza mashandisiro emagetsi edhipatimendi reprojekiti kuburikidza ne "solar kuchengetedza yakananga flexible tekinoroji", inoderedza kuburitsa kabhoni panguva yekushanda kwezvivakwa zvenguva pfupi panzvimbo yekuvaka, uye inopa rutsigiro rwehunyanzvi mukuzadzikiswa kwechinangwa chepedyo-zero kabhoni zvivakwa. .
Kugoverwa kwesimba inzira yekupa simba inobatanidza kugadzirwa kwesimba uye kushandiswa kwakarongwa padivi revashandisi, izvo zvinoderedza kurasikirwa panguva yekufambisa simba.Zvivakwa, sechikamu chikuru chekushandiswa kwesimba, shandisa simba redenga redenga rekugadzira simba remagetsi kuona kuzvishandisa, izvo zvinogona kusimudzira kusimudzira kwekugoverwa kwesimba rekuchengetedza uye kupindura kune yenyika kaviri kabhoni chinangwa uye 14th-Makore mashanu Chirongwa chirongwa.Kuzvishandisa kwesimba rekuvaka kunogona kuvandudza basa reindastiri yekuvaka mumatanho epasi maviri ecarbon.
Iyi faira inodzidza kuzvidyira-kuzvishandisa kwechinguva chivakwa photovoltaic simba rekugadzira munzvimbo dzekuvaka, uye inoongorora iyo kabhoni yekudzikisa mhedzisiro ye modular photovoltaic tekinoroji.Ichi chidzidzo chinonyanya kutarisana nedhipatimendi reprojekiti yedzimba dzemhando dzemodular panzvimbo yekuvaka.Kune rumwe rutivi, nokuti nzvimbo yekuvaka chivako chenguva pfupi, zviri nyore kusaregeredzwa mukugadzirisa maitiro.Iko kushandiswa kwesimba pane imwe unit nzvimbo yezvivakwa zvenguva pfupi inowanzokwira.Mushure mekunge dhizaini yagadziridzwa, kubuda kwekabhoni kunogona kudzikiswa.Kune rumwe rutivi, zvivakwa zvenguva pfupi uye modular photovoltaic zvivako zvinogona kushandiswa zvakare.Pamusoro pemagetsi ekugadzira photovoltaic kuderedza kubuda kwekabhoni, kushandiswazve kwezvinhu zvekuvaka zvakare kunoderedza zvakanyanya kuburitsa kabhoni.
"Solar storage, direct flexibility" tekinoroji inzira yakakosha yehunyanzvi uye nzira inoshanda yekuwana kusarerekera kabhoni muzvivakwa
Parizvino, China iri kushanda nesimba kugadzirisa chimiro chesimba uye kusimudzira yakaderera-kabhoni kusimudzira.MunaGunyana 2020, Mutungamiri Xi Jinping vakakurudzira chinangwa chekabhoni mbiri pamusangano wechimakumi manomwe neshanu weUnited Nations General Assembly.China ichawedzera kubuda kwayo kwecarbon dioxide muna 2030 uye kuwana kusarerekera kwekabhoni panosvika 2060. 2035" yakaratidza kuti zvakakosha kusimudzira shanduko yesimba, kuvandudza kugona kwesimba idzva rekushandisa uye kuchengetedza;mhanyisa kusimudzirwa kweiyo yakaderera-kabhoni kusimudzira, gadzira zvivakwa zvakasvibirira uye kuderedza kabhoni emission intensity.Tichitarisa pazvinangwa zviviri zvekabhoni zvekusarerekera kwekabhoni uye kurudziro yeChirongwa cheMakore mashanu, makurukota enyika dzakasiyana-siyana nemakomisheni akatevedzana akaunza marongero ekusimudzira, pakati pekugovera simba nekugovanisa simba rekuchengetedza ndiyo nzira dzakakosha dzekusimudzira.
Zvinoenderana nenhamba, kuburitsa kabhoni kubva mumabasa ekuvaka kunotora 22% yehuwandu hwecarbon emissions yenyika.Iko kushandiswa kwesimba pachikamu chenzvimbo yezvivakwa zveveruzhinji kwakawedzera nekuvakwa kwehukuru uye hukuru hwepakati system zvivakwa zvichangobva kuvakwa mumaguta mumakore achangopfuura.Naizvozvo, iyo kabhoni kusarerekera kwezvivakwa chikamu chakakosha chenyika kuwana kusarerekera kabhoni.Imwe yenzira dzakakosha dzeindasitiri yekuvaka mukupindura kune yenyika kabhoni kusarerekera zano kuvaka nyowani yemagetsi sisitimu ye "'photovoltaic + nzira mbiri yekuchaja + DC + inoshanduka kudzora' (photovoltaic chengetedzo yakananga flexible)" pasi pemamiriro ezvinhu. kuzara kwemagetsi ekushandiswa kwesimba muindasitiri yekuvaka .Zvinofungidzirwa kuti tekinoroji ye "solar-storage direct flexible" inogona kuderedza carbon emissions ne25% mukuvaka.Naizvozvo, tekinoroji ye "solar-storage direct-flexibility" ndiyo tekinoroji yakakosha yekudzikamisa kushanduka kwegetsi remagetsi mumunda wekuvaka, kuwana chikamu chikuru chesimba rinowanikwazve, uye kuvandudza kushanda kwemagetsi kwezvivakwa zvenguva yemberi.Iyo yakakosha tekinoroji nzira uye inoshanda nzira yekuwana kusarerekera kabhoni muzvivakwa.
Modular Photovoltaic System
Zvivakwa zvenguva pfupi pane nzvimbo yekuvaka zvinonyanya kushandisa reusable modular-mhando dzimba, saka modular photovoltaic module system inogona zvakare kutenderedzwa yakagadzirirwa dzimba dzemhando dzemodular.Iyi zero-kabhoni saiti photovoltaic yenguva yekuvaka chigadzirwa inoshandisa modularization kugadzira yakajairwa photovoltaic inotsigira uye photovoltaic masisitimu.Kutanga, yakavakirwa pane maviri zvirevo: yakajairwa imba (6 × 3 × 3) uye imba yekufamba (6 × 2 × 3) , photovoltaic marongero anoitwa nenzira ine tiles pamusoro peiyo modular-mhando imba, uye monocrystalline. silicon photovoltaic mapaneru akaiswa pane yega yega chigadziko.Iyo photovoltaic yakaiswa pane photovoltaic tsigiro pazasi kuti iite yakabatanidzwa modular photovoltaic chikamu, iyo inosimudzwa sese kuti ifambise kufambisa uye kutendeuka.
Iyo photovoltaic power generation system inonyanya kuumbwa ne photovoltaic modules, inverter control integrated machine, uye bhatiri pack.Boka rezvigadzirwa rine imba mbiri dzakajairwa uye imba imwe yenzira yekugadzira unit block, uye zvitanhatu zvidhinha zvinosanganiswa kuita akasiyana dhipatimendi redhipatimendi nzvimbo nzvimbo, kuitira kuti zvienderane nekurongeka kwenzvimbo yedhipatimendi reprojekiti uye kugadzira Prefabricated zero-carbon project. plan.Zvigadzirwa zvemodular zvinogona kusiana uye zvakasununguka kuchinjirwa kune chaiwo mapurojekiti nemasaiti, uye shandisa BIPV tekinoroji kuti uwedzere kudzikisa kuburitsa kabhoni kweiyo yese yekuvaka simba system yedhipatimendi reprojekiti, ichipa mukana wezvivakwa zveveruzhinji mumatunhu akasiyana uye pasi pemamiriro ekunze akasiyana kuti awane. carbon neutral zvinangwa.Iyo yehunyanzvi nzira yekunongedza.
1. Modular design
Modular yakabatanidzwa dhizaini inoitwa nemayuniti modules e6m×3m uye 6m×2m kuona zviri nyore kuchinja uye chekufambisa.Guarantee kukurumidza chigadzirwa kumhara, kushanda kwakagadzikana, yakaderera mutengo wekushandisa, uye kuderedza pane-saiti yekuvaka nguva.Iyo modular dhizaini inoziva kugadzikwa kwefekitori yakaunganidzwa, iyo yakazara stacking uye yekufambisa, kusimudza uye kukiya yekubatanidza, iyo inovandudza mashandiro, inorerutsa maitiro ekuvaka, inopfupisa nguva yekuvaka, uye kuderedza kukanganiswa panzvimbo yekuvaka.
Main modular tekinoroji:
(1) Makona ekugadzirisa anoenderana nemodular-mhando imba yakanakira kubatana kweiyo modular photovoltaic rutsigiro ne modular-mhando imba pazasi;
(2) Iyo photovoltaic marongerwo inodzivirira nzvimbo iri pamusoro pemakona ekugadzirisa, kuitira kuti mabhakiti e photovoltaic anogona kuiswa pamwe chete nokuda kwekutakura;
(3) Modular bhiriji furemu, iyo yakanakira iyo yakajairwa dhizaini ye photovoltaic tambo;
(4) 2A+B modular musanganiswa inofambisa kugadzirwa kwakamisikidzwa uye inoderedza zvakagadziridzwa zvikamu;
(5) Zvitanhatu 2A + B modules zvinosanganiswa kuita diki diki ine inverter diki, uye maviri madiki madiki anosanganiswa muhombe unit ine yakakura inverter.
2. Low-carbon design
Zvichienderana ne zero-carbon tekinoroji, iyi tsvakiridzo inogadzira zero-kabhoni saiti photovoltaic zvenguva pfupi zvigadzirwa zvekuvaka, modular dhizaini, yakajairwa kugadzirwa, yakabatanidzwa photovoltaic system, uye inotsigira modular shanduko uye simba rekuchengetedza midziyo, zvinosanganisira photovoltaic modules uye inverter modules, bhatiri modules kuita photovoltaic system inoona zero carbon emissions panguva yekushanda kwedhipatimendi repurojekiti yenzvimbo yekuvaka.Photovoltaic modules, inverter modules, uye bhatiri modules zvinogona kupatsanurwa, kusanganiswa, uye kushandurwa, izvo zviri nyore kushandura mapurojekiti pamwe neiyo bhokisi-mhando imba.Modular zvigadzirwa zvinogona kuenderana nezvinodiwa zvezviyero zvakasiyana kuburikidza nehuwandu hwekuchinja.Iyi inodhirowa, inosanganiswa, uye unit module dhizaini zano rinogona kuvandudza kugadzirwa kwakanaka, kuderedza kabhoni kuburitsa, uye kukurudzira kuzadzikiswa kwekabhoni kusarerekera zvinangwa.
3. Photovoltaic simba rekugadzira system design
Iyo photovoltaic power generation system inonyanya kuumbwa ne photovoltaic modules, inverter control integrated machine, uye bhatiri pack.Iyo PV ye modular-mhando yeimba yakaradzikwa nenzira ine mataira padenga.Yega yega chigaba chakajairwa chakaiswa 8 zvidimbu zvemonocrystalline silicon photovoltaic mapaneru ane saizi ye1924 × 1038 × 35mm, uye yega yega mudziyo wepakati wakaiswa ne5 zvidimbu zve monocrystalline silicon photovoltaic mapaneru ane saizi ye1924 × 1038 × 35mm photovoltaic mapaneru.
Pakati pezuva, photovoltaic modules inogadzira magetsi, uye mutongi uye inverter inoshandura yakananga ikozvino mukushandura ikozvino kushandiswa kwekutakura.Iyo sisitimu inopa pamberi pekupa simba remagetsi kumutoro.Apo simba remagetsi rinogadzirwa ne photovoltaic rakakura kudarika simba remutoro, simba remagetsi rakawandisa richabhadhara bhatiri pack kuburikidza nechaji uye discharge controller;kana chiedza chisina simba kana usiku, iyo photovoltaic module haigadziri magetsi, uye bhatiri pack inopfuura nemuchina inverter control integrated machine.Simba remagetsi rakachengetwa mubhatiri rinoshandurwa kuita alternating current pakutakura.
Summary
Modular photovoltaic tekinoroji inoshandiswa kunzvimbo yehofisi nenzvimbo yekugara yedhipatimendi reprojekiti panzvimbo yekuvaka yeBuilding 4 ~ 6 muPingshan New Energy Automobile Industrial Park, Shenzhen.Mapoka makumi mana nemapfumbamwe akarongwa muboka re2A+B (ona Mufananidzo 5), ane 8 inverters Iyo yakazara yakaiswa simba i421.89kW, avhareji yegore rekugadzira magetsi i427,000 kWh, iyo kabhoni emission i0.3748kgCOz/kWh, uye kuderedzwa kwepagore kabhoni yedhipatimendi reprojekiti ndeye 160tC02.
Modular photovoltaic tekinoroji inogona kunyatso kudzikisa kuburitsa kabhoni panzvimbo yekuvaka, ichigadzira kuregeredza kuderedzwa kwekabhoni emission muchikamu chekutanga chekuvaka chechivakwa.Modularization, standardization, kubatanidzwa, uye kudzoka kunogona kuderedza zvakanyanya kutambisa zvinhu zvekuvakisa, kunatsiridza kushanda zvakanaka, uye kuderedza kabhoni.Iko kushandiswa kwemunda kwe modular photovoltaic tekinoroji mudhipatimendi idzva reprojekiti inozopedzisira yawana chiyero chekushandisa chinodarika 90% yesimba rakachena rakagoverwa muchivako, kupfuura 90% yekugutsikana kwezvinhu zvebasa, uye kuderedza kuburitsa kabhoni. dhipatimendi reprojekiti neinopfuura 20% gore rega rega.Pamusoro pekudzikisa kuburitsa kabhoni yesimba rekuvaka rese redhipatimendi reprojekiti, BIPV inopawo nzira yehunyanzvi yezvivakwa zveveruzhinji mumatunhu akasiyana uye pasi pemamiriro ekunze akasiyana kuti uwane zvinangwa zvekusarerekera kabhoni.Kuita tsvakiridzo yakakodzera mundima iyi nenguva uye nekutora mukana uyu usingawanzo kugonesa nyika yedu kutungamira uye kutungamira mukushanduka uku.
Nguva yekutumira: 17-07-23